The components of property and equipment as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

(in thousands, except useful life)Useful life (Years)December 31, 2025December 31, 2024
Land (1)
$3,510 $3,510 
Land improvements926,530 26,530 
Building and improvements2591,486 86,877 
Mining rigs32,057,933 1,705,648 
Containers
10 - 15
120,000 106,784 
Mining and transportation equipment
4 - 15
292,082 124,900 
Asset retirement obligation
8 - 15
11,129 7,879 
Construction in progress75,65371,396 
Other77,3279,651
Total gross property, equipment2,685,6502,143,175
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(1,195,015)(593,684)
Property and equipment, net$1,490,635 $1,549,491 
 
(1) Refer to Note 17 – Leases, for further information regarding the Company’s finance land lease.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Mar 2, 2026Showing above
2024Mar 3, 2025
2023Feb 28, 2024
2022Mar 16, 2023
2019Mar 24, 2020

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.