9. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are summarized as follows:

 

 

Americas

 

 

MEAP

 

 

Consolidated

 

Balance as of January 1, 2024

 

$

14.4

 

 

$

65.2

 

 

$

79.6

 

Foreign currency impact

 

 

 

 

 

(1.8

)

 

$

(1.8

)

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

$

14.4

 

 

$

63.4

 

 

$

77.8

 

Foreign currency impact

 

 

 

 

 

1.8

 

 

 

1.8

 

Balance as of December 31, 2025

 

$

14.4

 

 

$

65.2

 

 

$

79.6

 

The gross carrying amount, accumulated impairment, and net book value of the Company's goodwill balances by reportable segment are summarized as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Impairment Amount

 

 

Net Book Value

 

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

 

Accumulated Impairment Amount

 

 

Net Book Value

 

Americas

 

$

180.9

 

 

$

(166.5

)

 

$

14.4

 

 

$

180.9

 

 

$

(166.5

)

 

$

14.4

 

EURAF

 

 

82.2

 

 

 

(82.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

82.2

 

 

 

(82.2

)

 

 

 

MEAP

 

 

65.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

65.2

 

 

 

63.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

63.4

 

Total

 

$

328.3

 

 

$

(248.7

)

 

$

79.6

 

 

$

326.5

 

 

$

(248.7

)

 

$

77.8

 

The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment test during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company will continue to monitor changes in circumstances and test more frequently if those changes indicate that assets might be impaired. As of October 31, 2025, the Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test. The fair values of the Americas - Distribution and MEAP reporting units were in excess of their carrying values by 28% and 109%, respectively, as of the date of the annual impairment test and, therefore, were not impaired as of December 31, 2025.

The gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net book value of the Company’s intangible assets other than goodwill as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are summarized as follows:

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization
Amount

 

 

Net
Book
Value

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization
Amount

 

 

Net
Book
Value

 

Definite lived intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

$

28.0

 

 

$

(14.6

)

 

$

13.4

 

 

$

26.3

 

 

$

(13.0

)

 

$

13.3

 

Patents

 

 

30.3

 

 

 

(30.0

)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

28.1

 

 

 

(27.8

)

 

 

0.3

 

Noncompetition agreements

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

(3.6

)

 

 

0.6

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

 

(2.8

)

 

 

1.4

 

Trademarks and tradenames

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

(1.9

)

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

2.2

 

 

 

(1.5

)

 

 

0.7

 

Total

 

$

64.7

 

 

$

(50.1

)

 

$

14.6

 

 

$

60.8

 

 

$

(45.1

)

 

$

15.7

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trademarks and tradenames

 

$

95.5

 

 

$

 

 

$

95.5

 

 

$

89.2

 

 

$

 

 

$

89.2

 

Distribution network

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

13.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.6

 

Total

 

 

110.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

110.5

 

 

 

102.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

102.8

 

Total other intangible assets

 

$

175.2

 

 

$

(50.1

)

 

$

125.1

 

 

$

163.6

 

 

$

(45.1

)

 

$

118.5

 

Definite lived intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

Amortization expense of intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 was $3.1 million, $2.9 million, and $3.2 million, respectively.

Excluding the impact of any future acquisitions, divestitures or impairments, the Company's anticipated future amortization of intangible assets as of December 31, 2025 is summarized as follows:

Year

 

Amortization

 

2026

 

$

2.7

 

2027

 

 

1.7

 

2028

 

 

1.7

 

2029

 

 

1.7

 

2030

 

 

1.7

 

Thereafter

 

 

5.1

 

Total

 

$

14.6

 

Long-lived assets, which are primarily made up of property, plant, and equipment and definite lived intangible assets, are subject to impairment testing whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the assets may not be recoverable. The Company determined there was not a triggering event during the year ended December 31, 2025, with the exception of one asset group located in Europe. Based on the results of the recoverability test, it was determined that the undiscounted cash flows were in excess of the carrying value of that asset group.

The Company performs its annual indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment testing during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company will continue to monitor changes in circumstances and test more frequently if those changes indicate that assets might be impaired. The Company has two indefinite-lived intangible assets subject to an annual impairment test: the Potain trademark, tradename, and distribution network assets (“Potain Tradename”) and the Grove trademark, tradename, and distribution network assets (“Grove Tradename”). As of October 31, 2025, the Company performed its annual indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment test. The fair value of the Potain and Grove Tradenames were in excess of their carrying values by 83% and 69%, respectively, as of the date of the annual impairment test and, therefore, were not impaired as of December 31, 2025.

A considerable amount of management judgment and assumptions are required in performing the goodwill and indefinite-lived asset impairment tests as it relates to the forecast of future revenues and margins and the discount rate, as applicable. While the Company believes the judgments and assumptions are reasonable, different assumptions could change the estimated fair value and, therefore, additional impairments could be required. Weakening industry or economic trends, disruptions to the Company's business, unexpected significant changes or planned changes in the use of the assets or in entity structure are all factors which may adversely impact the assumptions used in the valuations.

The Company continually monitors market conditions and determines if any additional interim reviews of other intangibles or long-lived assets are warranted. In the event the Company determines that assets are impaired in the future, the Company would recognize a non-cash impairment charge, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets and Results of Operations.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 18, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 21, 2025
2023Feb 23, 2024
2022Feb 24, 2023
2021Feb 22, 2022
2020Feb 12, 2021
2019Feb 14, 2020
2018Feb 13, 2019
2017Feb 23, 2018
2016Feb 28, 2017
2015Feb 29, 2016

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.