Property, plant, and equipment consisted of the following as of:
(in thousands)December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
Land$56 $11,356 
Land improvements and infrastructure58,452 62,930 
Manufacturing equipment and pilot plant111,053 116,754 
Computer equipment and software2,726 1,629 
Lab equipment3,496 3,468 
Furniture, fixtures, and machinery372 1,094 
Leasehold improvements4,765 — 
Total180,920 197,231 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(17,332)(8,136)
Construction in progress40,331 54,023 
Total property, plant, and equipment, net$203,919 $243,118 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2024Mar 13, 2025Showing above
2023Mar 5, 2024

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.