A summary of premises and equipment at December 31 is as follows:

(In thousands)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Land

 

$

2,661

 

 

$

2,661

 

Buildings

 

 

20,916

 

 

 

20,784

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

 

 

19,471

 

 

 

17,889

 

Construction in progress

 

 

956

 

 

 

758

 

 

 

 

44,004

 

 

 

42,092

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

 

24,995

 

 

 

23,651

 

 

 

$

19,009

 

 

$

18,441

 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.