(4) Segment and Geographical Information

Segments. We have two primary operating segments — Term Life Insurance and Investment and Savings Products. The Term Life Insurance segment includes underwriting profits on our in-force book of term life insurance policies, net of reinsurance, which are underwritten by our life insurance company subsidiaries. The Investment and Savings Products segment includes retail and managed mutual funds and annuities distributed through licensed broker-dealer subsidiaries and includes segregated funds, an insurance savings product that we have underwritten in Canada through Primerica Life Canada. In the United States, we distribute mutual fund and annuity products of several third-party companies. We also earn fees for transfer agent recordkeeping functions and non-bank custodial services that we provide for certain mutual funds products we distribute. In Canada, we primarily offer a suite of mutual fund products, for which we serve as the principal distributor, managed by two well-known mutual fund companies. The Company previously reported a Senior Health segment, which consisted of the Senior Health business that was disposed of as of September 30, 2024, and is now reported in discontinued operations. Refer to Note 2 (Discontinued Operations) for additional information on the disposal.

We also have a Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment, which consists primarily of revenues and expenses related to several discontinued lines of insurance other than our core term life insurance products and the distribution of various other financial products generally underwritten or offered by third-party providers. The Company’s net investment income, interest expense incurred by the Company, and gains and losses on our invested asset portfolio are attributed entirely to the Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is a function that allocates the Company’s resources and assesses the performance of the Company’s segments. We have defined the Company’s CODM as the combined function of its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer. The CODM uses segment net income (loss) before income taxes to evaluate segment performance and in deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM does not use a measure of segment assets to evaluate segment performance or in deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM’s evaluation of segment performance occurs on a monthly basis, and the decision of how to allocate resources occurs primarily during the periodic budget and forecasting process. The CODM

considers budget-to-actual variances and variances compared to the same period in the prior year when making decisions about allocating capital and personnel to the segments.

Income (loss) before income taxes by segment, including significant expense categories, was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Term Life Insurance segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,819,809

 

 

$

1,768,240

 

 

$

1,693,042

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits and claims

 

 

651,544

 

 

 

635,354

 

 

 

622,084

 

Future policy benefits remeasurement (gain) loss

 

 

(37,726

)

 

 

(31,265

)

 

 

(213

)

Amortization of DAC

 

 

316,411

 

 

 

291,488

 

 

 

268,803

 

Insurance expenses

 

 

258,885

 

 

 

250,957

 

 

 

230,390

 

Insurance commissions

 

 

9,635

 

 

 

17,664

 

 

 

19,814

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

 

1,198,749

 

 

 

1,164,198

 

 

 

1,140,878

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

621,060

 

 

$

604,042

 

 

$

552,164

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Investment and Savings Products segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,248,232

 

 

$

1,056,742

 

 

$

865,265

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of DAC

 

 

5,381

 

 

 

5,443

 

 

 

5,479

 

Insurance commissions

 

 

13,755

 

 

 

13,638

 

 

 

13,148

 

Sales commissions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales-based

 

 

332,630

 

 

 

275,582

 

 

 

212,482

 

Asset-based

 

 

334,840

 

 

 

278,042

 

 

 

226,542

 

Other operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fees based on client asset values

 

 

47,408

 

 

 

40,260

 

 

 

32,886

 

Fees based on fee-generating positions

 

 

44,309

 

 

 

42,839

 

 

 

41,483

 

Other expenses

 

 

114,386

 

 

 

98,693

 

 

 

90,419

 

Total expenses

 

 

892,709

 

 

 

754,497

 

 

 

622,439

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

355,523

 

 

$

302,245

 

 

$

242,826

 

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

223,672

 

 

$

264,161

 

 

$

190,200

 

Benefits and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benefits and claims

 

 

14,383

 

 

 

12,809

 

 

 

20,895

 

Future policy benefits remeasurement (gain) loss

 

 

337

 

 

 

5,345

 

 

 

(171

)

Amortization of DAC

 

 

1,111

 

 

 

1,205

 

 

 

1,534

 

Insurance expenses

 

 

4,582

 

 

 

4,662

 

 

 

5,070

 

Insurance commissions

 

 

(395

)

 

 

706

 

 

 

1,260

 

Sales commissions

 

 

19,450

 

 

 

19,625

 

 

 

18,420

 

Interest expense

 

 

23,958

 

 

 

25,034

 

 

 

26,594

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

162,265

 

 

 

161,815

 

 

 

139,850

 

Total benefits and expenses

 

 

225,691

 

 

 

231,201

 

 

 

213,452

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(2,019

)

 

$

32,960

 

 

$

(23,252

)

 

 

The following table reconciles segment revenues to total revenues in the consolidated statements of income:

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term Life Insurance segment

 

$

1,819,809

 

 

$

1,768,240

 

 

$

1,693,042

 

Investment and Savings Products segment

 

 

1,248,232

 

 

 

1,056,742

 

 

 

865,265

 

Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment

 

 

223,672

 

 

 

264,161

 

 

 

190,200

 

Total revenues

 

$

3,291,713

 

 

$

3,089,143

 

 

$

2,748,507

 

The following table reconciles segment income (loss) before income taxes to income from continuing operations before income taxes in the consolidated statements of income:

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term Life Insurance segment

 

$

621,060

 

 

$

604,042

 

 

$

552,164

 

Investment and Savings Products segment

 

 

355,523

 

 

 

302,245

 

 

 

242,826

 

Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment

 

 

(2,019

)

 

 

32,960

 

 

 

(23,252

)

Total income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

$

974,564

 

 

$

939,247

 

 

$

771,738

 

 

In April 2024, the Company executed agreements providing for the receipt of proceeds from certain claims filed by the Company under a Representation and Warranty insurance policy negotiated and purchased in connection with the acquisition of e-TeleQuote on July 1, 2021. The claims made by the Company involved breaches of certain representations and warranties relating to the pre-acquisition financial statements made by the sellers of e-TeleQuote in connection with the acquisition. The Company recognized a gain during the year ended December 31, 2024 of $50.0 million, which is equal to the aggregate proceeds received in May 2024 from the third-party insurers under the policy, reflecting the full coverage under the policy. The Company recognized this gain in Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment revenues as it resulted from a corporate investment decision to purchase the insurance policy. On a consolidated basis, this gain is included in Other, net revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

The Company recorded corporate restructuring charges of $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 associated with the decision to exit the Senior Health business, which are included in the Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment’s Other operating expenses. There were no corporate restructuring charges recorded during the years ended December 31, 2025 or 2023.

 

Insurance expenses and other operating expenses directly attributable to the Term Life Insurance and Investment and Savings Products segments are recorded directly to the applicable segment. Other operating expenses consists primarily of employee compensation, technology and communications costs, various independent sales force-related costs, non-bank custodial and transfer agent recordkeeping administrative costs, outsourcing and professional fees, and other corporate and administrative fees and expenses. We allocate certain other revenue and operating expenses that are not directly attributable to a specific operating segment using methods expected to reasonably measure the benefit received by each reporting segment. Such methods include recorded usage, revenue distribution, and independent sales force representative distribution. These allocated items include fees charged for access to Primerica Online (“POL”) and costs incurred for technology, independent sales force support, occupancy and other general and administrative costs. Costs that are not directly charged or allocated to our two primary operating segments are included in the Corporate and Other Distributed Products segment.

Geographical Information. Results of operations by country and long-lived assets — primarily tangible assets reported in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets — from continuing operations were as follows:

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Revenues by country:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

2,850,954

 

 

$

2,694,323

 

 

$

2,396,774

 

Canada

 

 

440,759

 

 

 

394,820

 

 

 

351,733

 

Total revenues

 

$

3,291,713

 

 

$

3,089,143

 

 

$

2,748,507

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Long-lived assets by country:

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

37,712

 

 

$

38,064

 

Canada

 

 

2,059

 

 

 

2,634

 

Total long-lived assets

 

$

39,771

 

 

$

40,698

 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 28, 2025
2023Feb 28, 2024
2022Feb 28, 2023
2021Mar 1, 2022
2020Mar 1, 2021
2019Feb 28, 2020
2018Feb 26, 2019
2017Feb 26, 2018
2016Feb 27, 2017
2015Feb 25, 2016

About Segments Disclosures

Segment disclosures break a company into its reportable operating units, revealing revenue, profit, and asset allocation that consolidated financial statements obscure. Under ASC 280, segments must match how the chief operating decision maker views the business, providing a window into internal management structure and resource allocation priorities.

Key signals: compare segment margins to identify which units drive profitability and which destroy value. Watch for changes in the number of reportable segments — segment aggregation or disaggregation often coincides with strategic shifts or attempts to obscure declining performance. Intersegment elimination patterns reveal internal pricing practices. The reconciliation between segment totals and consolidated figures exposes corporate overhead allocation and unallocated items. Geographic revenue concentration highlights regulatory and currency exposure. Compare segment-level capital expenditure against segment revenue to assess where management is investing for future growth versus harvesting existing assets.