As of
September 27,
2025
September 28,
2024
(In thousands)
Machinery and equipment$1,808,699 $1,749,377 
Land and buildings753,187 735,197 
Leasehold improvements45,619 46,074 
Furniture and fixtures28,823 27,253 
Construction in progress109,283 20,338 
 2,745,611 2,578,239 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(2,063,257)(1,962,172)
Property, plant and equipment, net$682,354 $616,067 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.