At December 31, 2024 and 2023, property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:
December 31,
 20242023
Buildings and plants$141,410 $83,109 
Manufacturing equipment37,038 16,556 
Office equipment5,815 4,953 
Transportation equipment396 404 
Leasehold improvement11,579 7,889 
Total cost196,238 112,911 
Less: Total accumulated depreciation and amortization(24,882)(17,503)
Construction in progress97,916 106,440 
Total property, plant and equipment, net$269,272 $201,848 

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2024Mar 3, 2025Showing above
2022Mar 2, 2023
2021Mar 1, 2022
2020Mar 1, 2021

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.