XPO, Inc. PP&E Disclosure
| Classification | Estimated Useful Life | |||||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements | Term of lease to 40 years | |||||||
| Vehicles, tractors and trailers | 3 to 14 years | |||||||
Machinery and equipment | 3 to 10 years | |||||||
Computer software and equipment | 1 to 5 years | |||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| (In millions) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Property and equipment | ||||||||||||||
| Land | $ | 920 | $ | 879 | ||||||||||
| Buildings and leasehold improvements | 1,017 | 874 | ||||||||||||
| Vehicles, tractors and trailers | 3,033 | 2,746 | ||||||||||||
| Machinery and equipment | 330 | 291 | ||||||||||||
| Computer software and equipment | 724 | 633 | ||||||||||||
| 6,024 | 5,422 | |||||||||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (2,360) | (2,019) | ||||||||||||
| Total property and equipment, net | $ | 3,664 | $ | 3,402 | ||||||||||
| Net book value of capitalized internally-developed software included in property and equipment, net | $ | 100 | $ | 112 | ||||||||||
Historical Timeline
| Fiscal Year | Filed | |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | Feb 5, 2026 | Showing above |
| 2024 | Feb 7, 2025 | |
| 2023 | Feb 8, 2024 | |
| 2022 | Feb 13, 2023 | |
| 2021 | Feb 16, 2022 | |
| 2020 | Feb 12, 2021 | |
| 2019 | Feb 10, 2020 | |
| 2018 | Feb 14, 2019 | |
| 2017 | Feb 12, 2018 | |
| 2016 | Feb 28, 2017 | |
| 2015 | Feb 29, 2016 | |
About PP&E Disclosures
The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.
Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.