Note 7 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

 

 

 

Total Company

 

 

KFC

 

 

Pizza Hut

 

 

All Other Segments

 

Balance as of December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, gross

 

$

2,323

 

 

$

1,840

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

465

 

Accumulated impairment losses(a)

 

 

(391

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(391

)

Goodwill, net

 

$

1,932

 

 

$

1,840

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

74

 

Effect of currency translation adjustments

 

 

(52

)

 

 

(50

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2

)

Balance as of December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, gross

 

 

2,271

 

 

 

1,790

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

463

 

Accumulated impairment losses(a)

 

 

(391

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(391

)

Goodwill, net

 

$

1,880

 

 

$

1,790

 

 

$

18

 

 

$

72

 

Effect of currency translation adjustments

 

 

83

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

Balance as of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, gross

 

 

2,354

 

 

 

1,870

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

465

 

Accumulated impairment losses(a)

 

 

(391

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(391

)

Goodwill, net

 

$

1,963

 

 

$

1,870

 

 

$

19

 

 

$

74

 

(a)
Accumulated impairment losses represent goodwill impairment attributable to the reporting units of Little Sheep and Daojia.

 

Intangible assets, net as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

Gross Carrying
Amount
(a)

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization
(a)

 

 

Accumulated Impairment Losses(b)

 

 

Net Carrying Amount

 

 

Gross Carrying
Amount

 

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

 

Accumulated Impairment Losses(b)

 

 

Net Carrying Amount

 

Finite-lived intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reacquired franchise rights

 

$

274

 

 

$

(271

)

 

$

 

 

$

3

 

 

$

262

 

 

$

(259

)

 

$

 

 

$

3

 

Huang Ji Huang franchise
   related assets

 

 

21

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Daojia platform

 

 

9

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(7

)

 

 

 

Customer-related assets

 

 

11

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

 

(10

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

 

Other

 

 

9

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

$

324

 

 

$

(296

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

20

 

 

$

310

 

 

$

(281

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

21

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Little Sheep trademark

 

$

51

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

51

 

 

$

49

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

49

 

Huang Ji Huang trademark

 

 

77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

$

128

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

128

 

 

$

123

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

123

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

452

 

 

$

(296

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

148

 

 

$

433

 

 

$

(281

)

 

$

(8

)

 

$

144

 

(a)
Changes in gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization include the effect of currency translation adjustments.
(b)
Accumulated impairment losses represent impairment charges on intangible assets acquired from Daojia primarily attributable to the Daojia platform.

 

Amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets was $2 million in 2025, $2 million in 2024 and $4 million in 2023. Amortization expense for finite-lived intangible assets is expected to approximate $2 million in each of 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.

Historical Timeline

Fiscal YearFiled
2025Feb 27, 2026Showing above
2024Feb 27, 2025
2023Feb 29, 2024
2022Mar 1, 2023
2021Feb 28, 2022
2020Feb 26, 2021
2019Feb 27, 2020
2018Feb 27, 2019
2017Feb 27, 2018
2016Mar 8, 2017

About Goodwill & Intangibles Disclosures

Goodwill and intangible asset disclosures reveal the premium paid in acquisitions and how management assesses whether that premium retains its value. Since goodwill is no longer amortized under US GAAP, the annual impairment test is the only mechanism that adjusts carrying values downward — making the assumptions behind that test critically important for investors.

Key signals: a history of goodwill impairments suggests management consistently overpays for acquisitions. Watch the gap between reporting unit fair value and carrying amount — when fair value exceeds carrying amount by less than 10-20%, a small decline in business performance could trigger a write-down. For finite-lived intangibles, examine useful life assumptions across customer relationships, technology, and trade names; aggressive estimates inflate near-term earnings. Compare total intangibles-to-total-assets ratios against peers to assess acquisition dependency. Rising goodwill as a percentage of equity can signal balance sheet fragility.