Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective asset, which is generally as follows:
Property, Equipment and Software
Useful Life
Computer equipment and purchased software
3 to 7 years
Furniture and fixtures
5 years
Leasehold improvementsShorter of estimated useful life or remaining lease term
Internal-use software
3 years
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, property, equipment, and software, net consisted of the following:
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
Computer equipment and purchased software$4,301 $3,734 
Furniture and fixtures 10,752 9,177 
Leasehold improvements 79,429 61,736 
Capitalized internal-use software 73,669 63,565 
Total property, equipment, and software $168,151 $138,212 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization (73,831)(45,512)
Property, equipment, and software, net $94,320 $92,700 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.