Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Machinery and equipment

 

$

47,124

 

 

$

42,040

 

Test stands

 

 

42,255

 

 

 

37,209

 

Buildings

 

 

48,999

 

 

 

48,830

 

Land and land improvements

 

 

5,123

 

 

 

3,505

 

Construction in progress

 

 

38,654

 

 

 

17,551

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

 

3,359

 

 

 

1,200

 

Computer equipment

 

 

5,713

 

 

 

2,156

 

Software

 

 

1,141

 

 

 

1,122

 

Vehicles

 

 

479

 

 

 

421

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

12,984

 

 

 

7,283

 

Total

 

 

205,831

 

 

 

161,317

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

 

(42,093

)

 

 

(25,742

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

163,738

 

 

$

135,575

 

About PP&E Disclosures

The PP&E disclosure details a company's physical asset base — land, buildings, machinery, and equipment — along with the depreciation methods and useful life assumptions that determine how these costs flow through the income statement. Capitalization policy thresholds reveal management's judgment on the boundary between expense and asset, directly affecting both reported earnings and asset values.

Key signals: changes in estimated useful lives or depreciation methods can materially shift reported earnings without any operational change. Compare capital expenditures against depreciation expense — when capex consistently trails depreciation, the asset base may be aging and underinvested. Watch for large asset impairments or write-downs that signal overvalued carrying amounts. Asset retirement obligations reveal future environmental or decommissioning costs that are often underappreciated. Compare PP&E intensity (PP&E-to-revenue) against industry peers to assess capital efficiency and competitive positioning.